Why does a single-phase motor require more current at starting than running?
Single-phase motors require a larger current during startup compared to when they are running primarily due to the following reasons:1.Inertia During StartupDuring startup, the motor must overcome its own static inertia. Since the motor is stationary before startup, a larger torque is needed to overcome static friction and accelerate to operating speed. This process requires a higher current to provide the necessary starting torque compared to normal operation.2.Change in Flux DensityAt startup,