Electric Tools-Multimeter

Encyclopedia
07/18/2024 13:53:13


Definition of a multimeter


The utility model relates to a magneto-electric instrument with a rectifier that can measure various electrical parameters such as AC, DC current, voltage and resistance.


Components of a multimeter


  • Header:The head of a multimeter is a sensitive galvanometer. The dial on the watch head is printed with a variety of symbols, scales and values.

  • Selector switch:The selection switch of the multimeter is a multi-gear rotary switch. Used to select measurement items and ranges

  • Stylus and stylus jack:The pen is divided into red and black.



Working principle of a multimeter


A sensitive magnetoelectric DC ammeter (microammeter) for the watch head. When a small current passes through the watch head, there is a current indication. However, the meter head can not pass a large current, so it is necessary to shunt or buck some resistors in parallel and series on the meter head, so as to measure the current, voltage and resistance in the circuit.


Multimeter classification


Pointer multimeter


Advantages: intuitive, image, simple maintenance, over and over pressure ability.


Disadvantages: poor accuracy


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Digital multimeter


  • Advantages: Strong filtering ability, power consumption, low power consumption

  • Disadvantages: overload capacity is poor, there is deviation



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Matters needing attention


  • Mechanical zeroing before use

  • Place the multimeter horizontally and do not touch the metal part of the pen during use

  • When changing the gear, disconnect the marker first and then measure

  • After use, the switch is placed in the maximum gear of AC voltage


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