How many volts are in the main lines that go from the electric meter to the breaker box?

Encyclopedia
10/25/2024

The main line voltage from the meter to the circuit breaker box typically depends on local power supply standards and distribution systems. Globally, there are several common voltage standards. Here are the details:

1. Single-Phase Systems

1.1 120V

  • Regions: North America (United States, Canada)

  • Usage: Residential and small commercial buildings

1.2 230V

  • Regions: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia

  • Usage: Residential and small commercial buildings

2. Three-Phase Systems

2.1 208V

  • Regions: North America

  • Usage: Commercial and industrial buildings

2.2 400V

  • Regions: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia

  • Usage: Commercial and industrial buildings

3. Special Applications

3.1 480V

  • Regions: North America

  • Usage: Large industrial buildings

3.2 600V

  • Regions: North America

  • Usage: Specific industrial applications

4. Standards in China

In China, the common voltage standards are as follows:

  • Single-Phase System: 220V

  • Three-Phase System: 380V

5. Specific Applications

5.1 Residential

  • Single-Phase: 220V

  • Three-Phase: 380V (less common, typically used in large residential areas or special needs)

5.2 Commercial and Industrial

  • Single-Phase: 220V

  • Three-Phase: 380V

Summary

  • Single-Phase System: The main line voltage from the meter to the circuit breaker box is typically 220V.

  • Three-Phase System: The main line voltage from the meter to the circuit breaker box is typically 380V.

If you are in China, residential homes typically use a 220V single-phase system, while commercial and industrial buildings may use a 380V three-phase system. The specific voltage should be determined based on the actual installation and the regulations of the local power company. If you have a specific project or application, it is recommended to consult the local power company or a professional electrician for accurate information.


Encyclopedia

The Electricity Encyclopedia is dedicated to accelerating the dissemination and application of electricity knowledge and adding impetus to the development and innovation of the electricity industry.

Analysis of the Technical Characteristics of Online Monitoring for Medium-Voltage Switchgear Status
Analysis of the Technical Characteristics of Online Monitoring for Medium-Voltage Switchgear Status
With the increasing complexity of power system operation environment and the deepening of power system reform, traditional power grids are accelerating the transformation to smart grids. The goal of equipment condition-based maintenance is achieved through real-time perception of equipment status by new sensors, reliable communication via modern network technology, and effective monitoring by background expert systems.I. Analysis of Condition-based Maintenance StrategyCondition-based Maintenance
Oliver Watts
06/11/2025
What is the current application status and development trend of medium-voltage switchgear?
What is the current application status and development trend of medium-voltage switchgear?
With the accelerated automation of power equipment, various medium-voltage switchgear have emerged in the market. Classified by insulation media, they are mainly divided into air-insulated, SF₆ gas-insulated and solid-insulated types, each with its own advantages and disadvantages: solid insulation offers good performance but poor environmental friendliness, SF₆ features excellent arc extinguishing capability but is a greenhouse gas, and air insulation has high cost-performance but larger volume
Echo
06/11/2025
What components make up the design of medium-voltage ring network distribution switchgear?
What components make up the design of medium-voltage ring network distribution switchgear?
As an expert who has been deeply engaged in the field of power system design for many years, I have always paid attention to the technological evolution and application practice of medium-voltage ring main distribution equipment. As a core electrical device in the secondary distribution link of the power system, the design and performance of such equipment are directly related to the safe and stable operation of the power supply network. The following is a professional analysis of the key design
Dyson
06/11/2025
What aspects should be paid attention to when installing medium-voltage switch cabinets during the initial stage of subway operation?
What aspects should be paid attention to when installing medium-voltage switch cabinets during the initial stage of subway operation?
1. Statistics on Common Faults of Medium-Voltage Switchgear in the Early Operation StageAs project participants, we found during the early operation of a new metro line: 21 sets of power supply equipment were put into use, with a total of 266 accident phenomena in the first year. Among them, 77 faults occurred in medium-voltage switchgear, accounting for 28.9%—significantly higher than faults in other equipment. Statistical analysis shows that major fault types include: protection device s
Felix Spark
06/11/2025
Inquiry
Download
Experts Electrical is dedicated to serving the personnel in the global power industry.
Join Experts Electrical, not only can you discover power equipment and power knowledge, but also canhnd like - minded friends!